1 Decide which of the following features (1-8) a formal letter should have, then read the theory box and check. Find two more features in the theory box and add them to the list. 1 a personal, chatty style 2 very specific greetings/endings 3 everyday language 4 advanced language/vocabulary 5 set phrases 6 short forms 7 use of the passive 8 lots of phrasal verbs/idioms Formal letters are characterised by: • formal greetings and endings, e.g. Dear Mr Barnes ... Yours sincerely (when you know the person's name), Dear Sir/Madam ... Yours faithfully (when you don't know the person's name). • advanced/formal vocabulary/set phrases, e.g. I am writing to apply for the position of... • formal linkers/phrases, e.g. For this reason, therefore, however. • the use of the passive, e.g. I can be contacted.... • the use of full forms, e.g. I have always been interested in ... (NOT: I've always...). Formal letters don't use: informal greetings/ endings, everyday language/colloquial expressions, a lot of phrasal verbs/idioms, short forms or abbreviations. I am writing to apply for the position of Summer Tour Guide which was advertised in this week's edition of the 'Weekly Herald'. I am 18 years old and in my final year at sixth form college. I am considering a career in the tourist industry after I leave college. For this reason, I would like to gain some valuable experience working with tourists. I have 9 GCSEs, including Maths and English. I also have two years' experience working as a Saturday sales assistant, which I enjoyed very much. I speak some French and German and have a good knowledge of my local area. I am described by my teachers as enthusiastic, confident and reliable. i would be available for an interview at any time. I have enclosed a copy of my CV. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely,